There are a few methods. Measure and make a list of the veneer strips youll need to cover the face frames. Give your bathroom cabinets an additional coat of paint or two over the base as needed to achieve the desired depth of color. Dust can settle in the paint or primer as it dries. Then vacuum and tack as usual before recoating. Then he reduced the top and bottom overlay of the drawers to 3/4 in. Finish up by replacing moldings and installing new hardware. Follow product instructions for drying time. Then measure the end panels and make a list of the sizes you need. Once the primer is dry I like to repeat the SVT process: lightly scuff-sand to promote adhesion and remove any minor flaws left on the cabinets, and vacuum and tack-rag again before caulking any cracks. If you are using oil-based paint, use a natural-bristle brush to paint grooves in the door and drawer fronts. If you do use a latex paint, make sure its a 100 percent acrylic formulation, which offers greater durability and adhesion than vinyl acrylic paints. To prime the cabinet, pour a small amount of shellac or oil-based primer into a paint tray. This will help the primer and paint adhere to the surface. Read the label for information on recoating time and to make sure the primer is compatible with the paint youre planning to use. Before you paint laminate cabinets, use trisodium phosphate to wipe away grime. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service. 5. A shellac primer also gives you more flexibility, because you can use either an oil-based or water-based paint over it. But while stripping may be the ideal for purists, its not always practical or absolutely necessary. Before painting, ensure that the laminate is in good condition by repairing minor laminate damage or refacing the cabinets. The paint will start to form cracks as it dries, a process that takes about an hour. Coat the paint roller cover with primer, then work the primer over the outer and/or inner cabinet frame in the direction of the wood grain. Choosing the correct primer is so important. Get inspired to refinish your cabinets if you want to. Patience is key when painting laminate cabinets, as this is a time-consuming project that typically requires multiple days to complete. If youre using roughly the same shade as the existing color, two coats ought to do the job. Determining the kind of primer and paint to use is one concern. Instead of replacing them, consider cabinet refacing. Measure the width of the stiles and rails and cut strips from the sheet of PSA-backed veneer to fit. A successful paint job lies in diligent prep work, and the first few steps are focused on prepping the room and cabinets for painting. For the cabinet boxes, try to keep a wet edge (don't start and stop, allowing the paint to dry). Or you can make your own standoffs by driving 2-in. Tools Required 4-in-1 screwdriver Brad nail gun Caulk gun Circular saw Cordless drill File Forstner drill bits Laminate slitter Miter saw Paper cutter Veneer tool And thats the situation were showing here. If theyre smooth, theyre likely laminate. Use a foam sanding block to scuff the surfaces of the cabinet, drawers, and doors. 3. Starting at the top of the cabinet, brush on the primer across the grain, then tip-offpass the brush lightly over the wet finish in the direction of the grain. Scrape off any food residue from the cabinets and then wash/scrub with synthetic steel wool and soap and water. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. Paint your primer or paint selection on the cabinet with a nylon brush, a sprayer or a paint pad to prevent strokes. Anything thicker will leave excessive stipple. Learn more. Always tip-off in a single stroke from one end to the other. If you want a pair of doors to cover one opening, add two times the overlay to the opening size as usual. Then rinse them with clear water and wipe them dry with a clean rag. Now youre ready to install your new cabinet door and drawer hardware. Allow extra material, though. If you can measure and cut accurately, you shouldnt have any trouble. Painting laminate surfaces also requires a few extra steps and careful preparation. Sandpaper doesnt conform well enough to get into all of the intricate spots. If you are priming bathroom cabinets that have been previously painted, especially if youre going from a darker to a lighter paint color, apply another coat of primer on each cabinet surface and allow it to cure completely. We may earn a commission from your purchases. However, the primer and paint will better adhere to the cabinets, and youll get a smoother finish if you do. to avoid conflict with a built-in breadboard. The methods for preparing and painting laminate cabinets are also different than they are for wood. If you have this type of drawer, youll have to take the drawer out and remove the overhanging parts of the front by sawing them off. If your paint seems too thick and isnt leveling out after its applied, try mixing in a paint conditioner like Floetrol. Another rustic style is the distressed look, which doesnt require a special paint. Remove any dust with a tack cloth or shop vac. Make sure you've masked off areas in the kitchen you don't want to get paint on. If the hinges of the cabinet doors are mounted with clips, unclip the side of each door hinge mounted to the interior, then lift each door from the cabinet. Make a second pass over the cleaned surfaces with a water-dampened sponge to remove the TSP solution. Shellac primers, however, minimize brush marks more effectively than oil-based primers. Let any caulk dry completely before moving on. If you have any veneer that overhangs the face frame slightly, carefully sand it flush. Repeat Steps 9 and 10 to prime the backs of the cabinet doors, if you are painting them. Hold a rag underneath to catch drips. Once the spackle is dry (about 60 minutes), sand again with 220-grit paper, vacuum, and wipe with a tack cloth. Youll need a veneer tool to apply adequate pressure for a good bond. Attach the bottom hinge the same way. You could even paint over plastic laminate cabinets with acrylic urethane. In fact, the cost of painting should be no more than about $200, plus a weekend or two of your time. Do keep in mind that while painting kitchen cabinets isnt a difficult task, it is important to use the right primer and paint along with the proper techniques to achieve good and long-lasting results. In addition to new drawer and door fronts, a typical cabinet refacing job includes covering the face of the cabinet frames with veneer and the end panels with 1/4-in. The pores show through finishes and are especially noticeable under paint. If you choose to paint the doors in place, cover metal hinges with painters tape. Cabinet refacing is the replacement of cabinet doors and drawer fronts while reusing the cabinet boxes in your kitchen. Vigorously scrub the outer and inner cabinet frame, the door and drawer fronts, and, if desired, the backs of the doors, with a sponge saturated in the TSP solution. By Manasa Reddigari and Bob Vila Updated Jul 14, 2022 10:58 AM. This allows you to visualize the doors installed and alert you to any problems. Painting cabinets is a messy job, and the last thing you want is paint all over yourcountertopsas you learn how to paint kitchen cabinets. The filler shrinks a bit, so overfill the holes slightly. These kitchen cabinet refacing instructions from Cabinet Doors Depot show you how to reface your kitchen cabinets yourself and save thousands of dollars. Remove knobs, pulls, and other visible cabinet hardware before painting laminate cabinets. Roll, then brush: If youre old-school and still like to paint with a brush, you can speed things up by first applying the paint with a mini roller. Paint in hand, youre almost ready to get to work. Here are a few tips to renew your kitchen cabinets. Application can be done with brush, roller, or sprayer. We do this easily with a special tool called a laminate slitter. Caulk will always stick better to a primed surface than to bare wood. Freshening up your cabinets in an inexpensive way to spruce up your kitchen or bath. Brush or roll on the first coat of paint and let dry. Laminate doesnt play well with all primers and paints, only those specially formulated to adhere to its picky surface. Alternatively, you can also use a latex-based paint that has mold- and mildew-proofing properties, such as Zinsser paint products. This Old House painting expert Mauro Henrique shows host Kevin OConnor the proper way to paint cabinets for a new, updated look. Then youll screw through the old drawer fronts to attach the new ones. High Gloss A few sources for unfinished doors are Distinctivedoordesigns.com and Rawdoors.net. Now that you have a perfectly primed surface, its time for the top coat. First, it sticks tenaciously to almost any surface. After cleaning and sanding the sides, apply the correctly sized plywood piece with carpenter's glue. 4. Then apply these strips and press them down. Give standard kitchen cabinets a unique, custom look by refacing them. You have to measure carefully at inside corners and between doors to make sure theres enough room. RELATED: How to Paint Laminate Countertops. The wood cabinets were in great shape, but the dark finish was outdated, and made the space feel small and dreary. Painting a bathroom cabinet is a relatively easy DIY for those with a working knowledge of sanding and painting. If a coating flakes off, youll need to do some extra sanding. Enjoy the fact that youve given your kitchen cabinets a fresh new look without investing a lot of time or money. The traditional painters method is to use tack cloths. Host Kevin O'Connor helps a homeowner refinish his kitchen cabinets. Pour some primer into the paint tray and load the roller and brush. Vacuum all the surfaces, and wipe them with a tack cloth. We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs. If you select a paint that can be applied directly over laminate, like Behr Premium semi-gloss cabinet paint, you can skip the primerjust know that your choice of colors will be limited. Let dry, then scuff all surfaces with 150-grit sandpaper. Once dry, you can flip the doors over and coat the fronts. Want to speed up the project? Because most stained cabinets are protected with a coating of lacquer or varnish, youll first need to remove that with a liquid deglosser. (If youre priming an unfinished cabinet, you can usually skip the extra coat.). There are two types of drawers. Calculate this distance by measuring from the top of your new door to the center of the hinge and subtracting the overlay. Painting over a dark finish with a light color is tougher and could require three coats. The slitter shown above isnt the only tool you can use to cut cabinet veneer sheetsyou can also use your table saw to cut the slits. Regardless of what type of doors you currently have, in most cases, you can replace them with overlay doors that use modern, fully adjustable cup hinges. To avoid a dried ridge of paint along the door edge, smooth out any paint thats lapped over onto the adjoining surface with a paintbrush or small sponge brush of your painted kitchen cabinets. Our pro painting consultant insists that even fresh paint should be strained before use to remove any small lumps that could mar the paint job. We fill the bevel or round-over with the two-part wood filler after installing the new end panels but before applying the face frame veneer. This makeshift jig provides access to all sides of a cabinet door to reduce downtime during drying. Thoroughly wipe down all cabinet boxes (frames and all) with TSP mixed into warm water. Refacing cabinets does require attention to detail and some experience working with tools, but you dont have to be a master carpenter. Once the second coat dries, reattach the door and drawer fronts. Before you begin, first test the paints bonding capabilities. It can be surprisingly affordable to paint your cabinets. If the surface is rough from a previous paint job or poor varnishing job, start with coarser 100-grit paper to remove bumps. On to the cleaning process. It sets in about 5 minutes, so mix only small batches. We found that even an inexpensive paper cutter works great for cutting veneer. Get the latest This Old House news, trusted tips, tricks, and DIY Smarts projects from our expertsstraight to your inbox. Instructions Tips FAQ Back to Top Project Overview Working Time: 2 - 3 hrs Total Time: 1 - 2 days Skill Level: Beginner Estimated Cost: $50 to $75 Medium-density fiberboard (MDF) is a building component used for items in the home, like kitchen cabinets, bathroom vanities, bookshelves, baseboards, interior doors, and nightstands. You can buy plastic painters pyramids, which work great for supporting doors while you paint them. Back out the hinge screws from the cabinet frame and remove the doors. lip (Figure B). This will seal the underlying porous MDF and create a protective layer. Roll on the paint. Wipe it gently over the surface to pick up dust. RELATED: Buyers Guide: The Best Cabinet Hardware. If youve noticed the cost of new appliances, countertops, and cabinets, its no surprise that renovating a kitchen is one of the most expensive remodeling projects. Assuming that everything is still in fine shape and good working order, lets examine some of the questions youll need to address before you start repainting your kitchen cabinets. Planning and Preparation: Steps 1-3 Chabruken/Getty Images If your cabinets are in good structural shape and you like the existing layout, then you're a good candidate for refacing. And by doing the work yourself, youll also save at least $1,000 in labor for a small kitchen, and a lot more if your kitchen is large. Invest in a good, 3- to 4-inch-wide square brush, whose straight ends will make short work of large, flat panels, as well as an angled brush in the 2- or 3-inch-wide range, which will help you get paint into the corners of doors with molding and can coat door frames in one pass. Read the label and choose a paint thats formulated for painting woodwork and cabinets. When painting paneled doors, start with the area around the panel. Pull out the drawer as far as possible (it will naturally stop rolling forward when the wheels reach the end of the drawer rail). If your cabinets have a factory finish, sand lightly with 120-grit sandpaper or a sanding sponge. In most situations, however, stain-blockers shouldnt be necessary, and an oil-based or 100 percent acrylic latex primer will work just fine. 1. to the width of the veneer, you wish to cut and set the fence. Let dry completely before moving on. Squeeze carpenter's glue onto the plywood panel and apply it to the exposed end of the cabinet bank. We paint our Cherry Cabinets white and show you the Before and After in this Striking Kitchen Makeover! If you dont press too hard, you can still realign it. Home House & Components Rooms Kitchen Kitchen Cabinets. Refinishing, re-staining or painting kitchen cabinets can give them a new look without total replacement. The key is to measure the distance from the drawer box to the face frame stile. Get the latest This Old House news, trusted tips, tricks, and DIY Smarts projects from our expertsstraight to your inbox. An alternative to sanding is to use a good deglosser, which acts as a liquid sander. Cleaning Kitchen Cabinets To refinish kitchen cabinets, start by cleaning them. Reinstall the cabinet doors and drawers as you removed them, then reattach the door and drawer hardware. On average, one sheet will cover face frames for about 15 doors. Apply second coat and let dry for about 2 hours. First, the technician strips off the old finish and sands the tub to create a smooth surface. And KILZ 3 Premium Primer dries to the touch in 30 minutes and can be top-coated in one hour; this will help with achieving a dust-free finish. If your cabinets have a lot of curves and molded edges, filling with spackling is more difficult. RELATED: Buyers Guide: The Best Paint Rollers and Covers. Consult a paint pro at a paint or home improvement store to identify a more suitable product for the job. Remove all of the doors and drawers, label/number them carefully (youll thank me later), and stage them for cleaning. We recommend our users to update the browser. Dont skip this step because you think the cabinets look clean-ish; the paint wont adhere to the laminate if the surface is dirty. Write under the hinge locations where it wont be visible. By submitting your email, you agree to our, Pro Tips for Cleaning Up After a Paint Project, How to Remove Different Types of Wallpaper, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Painting your bathroom vanity is not a difficult project, nor one that requires a lot of physical strength or skills with tools, but there are lots of things DIYers must do and think through before they pick up a paint brush. Then sand again with 120-grit to get rid of any sanding marks. Lift hardware from the front of the door or drawer and set it all aside, away from the painting area. If the cabinet hinges are visible and removable, take the doors off the cabinets and paint them over a workbench or sawhorse. But we used a two-part hardening-type wood filler to fill large dents and chips. Paint with a mini roller:A good painter can work wonders with a brush, but for most of us a mini roller is a great alternative when painting kitchen cabinets. Primers and paints release dangerous fumes, which is why its important to increase ventilation in the room as youre working. Latex paint should be applied with a synthetic bristle brush, which doesnt absorb water; oil-based paint should be applied with a natural-bristle brush.
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