What type of government did Italy have under the rule of Benito Mussolini? It transformed to become a true parliamentary democracy. It may tax its subjects but only with the agreement of Parliament. Those dissenters saw rapid expansion as contrary to the principles of a true republic and predicted that the cost of empire would be high and its consequences perilous. It was the result of most nations participating in total war. The fought wars and tried to expand Catholicism. The idea of Manifest . But John Tyler, who won the presidency in 1840, was determined to proceed with the annexation. Which of the following is a direct result of women being granted suffrage? . Why did support for Hitler increase in the early 1930s? towards her future happiness, and will always have the same effect. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was modeled on which document? Which of the following nations successfully resisted colonization during the Age of Imperialism? Pursuit of the west came forth as a result of the Americans' belief in Manifest Destiny "the belief that the United States had a 'God-given' right to aggressively spread the values of white civilization and expand the nation from ocean to . The idea of Manifest Destiny influenced the America's westward migration because it made that migration more likely. Which statement can best describe Henrik Ibsen's plays? Most nations' people resented the imposition of French culture. By tying black emigrants to manifest destiny, the Jamaican emigrationists and their American supporters found the language to distinguish their scheme from the earlier work of the American Colonization Society. Why was Colbert unable to rein in Louis XIV's huge expenses? The Church's lands became "property of the nation," meaning it was to be controlled by Mexico. Discussing the dispute with Great Britain over the Oregon Country, OSullivan again cited the claim to. Given that point of departure, nationalism becomes a shorthand for the memory of all such oppositions. How did Enlightenment ideologies influence the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen? With what excuse and action did Hitler violate the Treaty of Versailles? What mainly inspired Gandhi's push for Indian independence from Britain? Wed like to hear what you think about this or any of our articles. Manifest destiny was a cultural belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand across North America.. The concept of "Manifest Destiny" has been the fuel to the fire of superiority. Trench warfare did not develop on the Eastern Front. His military victories greatly activated French national pride and won him continuing popular, Which of the following describe differences between the American Revolution and the French, -The American Revolution occurred in a colony, while the French Revolution took place in an. By Lewis Hyde. How did new military technology influence the fighting in World War I? Why was regionalism a political problem for Latin America? Freely elected governments should impose only minimal limits on people's actions. This action led to the United States Navy acquiring Pearl Harbor, which had coveted port facilities. Which goal was most likely to be supported by both poor peasants and city merchants in the early years. provided jobs and helped Germany out of the Depression. Which most directly contributed to Napoleon's rise to power in France? American banks stopped investing and demanded repayment of loans. How did Charles V and Philip II expand the Spanish state? What was the original cause of the Thirty Years' War in Europe? This was caused by Americans feeling that it was the will of God that they tame the wilderness and civilize the west, and remake it in the image of the 13 colonies. country. Which political reform was achieved in Britain by the century's end? They resisted any reforms and slowed the industrialization process. How did dictators respond to the League of Nations after Japan invaded Manchuria? their belief that all Mexicans should benefit from improvements. Facebook. The purchase of Alaska after the Civil War briefly revived the concept of Manifest Destiny, but it most evidently became a renewed force in U.S. foreign policy in the 1890s, when the country went to war with Spain, annexed Hawaii, and laid plans for an isthmian canal across Central America. Which of the following Enlightenment principles from Rousseau is evident in the U.S. Constitution? The cause of that ceaseless wanderlust varied from region to region, but the behaviour became a tradition within one generation. Underlying this divine American mission was a feeling of culturaleven racialsuperiority. The East presented another logical outlet for growth. A century ago, Theodore Roosevelts New Nationalism called for inheritance taxes, a ban on corporate money in politics, workers compensation and a living wage. German generals and British admirals enjoyed great power and political influence. With its triumph in the Mexican-American War, the United States seemingly realized its Manifest Destiny by gaining an immense domain (more than 525,000 square miles [1,360,000 square km] of land), including present-day Arizona, California, western Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah. He saw the Church as a threat to his power. They saw it as an opportunity for capitalist entrepreneurs to succeed. In which country did the first Industrial Revolution begin? Which causes did the American Revolution and the French Revolution share? How did British imperialism affect Indian agriculture during the 1800s? How are Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? Rather than being coined, the phrase was buried halfway through the third paragraph of a long essay in the JulyAugust issue of The United States Magazine, and Democratic Review on the necessity of annexing Texas and the inevitability of American expansion. B. In the town of Srebrenica, Serbian fighters massacred about 8,000 Muslim men and boys. They showed and measured his popular support, A thesis statement about the Glorious Revolution's influence on the American and French Revolutions. The greediness of land fulfilled manifest destiny. What is one way that the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was similar to the Declaration, It affirmed that the function of government was to protect individual rights. The publishing of Cervante's "Don Quixote," the first modern novel, and the paintings of El Greco. Government works best when it gives unlimited rights and freedoms to its people. Manifest Destiny was a phrase coined by John O'Sullivan in 1845 to describe the belief that it was the preordained destiny of America's expansion westward to the Pacific Ocean was preordained . Besides financial reform, what else drove the Third Estate to declare itself a National Assembly? Colonial powers were particularly interested in mining which resource that was abundant in Africa? the Bank of the United States was established. https://www.history.com/topics/19th-century/manifest-destiny. Western ideas about women's roles clashed with traditional society. Which country most likely held influence over the Canal Zone in the early 1900s? These clashed in the 1840s as a truly great drama of regional conflict began to unfold. Which form of government did Hobbes think could best maintain social order? They provided new opportunities for investments. Which ethnicities were under the control of the Hapsburg empire in the 1800s? How did Catherine succeed where Peter the Great had failed? The use of trams during the second Industrial Revolution changed the standard of living in which of the, It allowed wealthy people to move away from city centers and commute when they needed to. Which of the following best describes Napoleon's impact on Europe after the Napoleonic Wars? a policy designed to improve relations between the U.S. and Latin American countries. Universities began stressing science and engineering. How were mandates territories treated by imperialist nations after World War I? Start your free trial today. It put into practice ideals of the Enlightenment. The administrations of both Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren resisted such calls, fearing both war with Mexico and opposition from Americans who believed calls for annexation were linked with the desire to expand slavery in the Southwest. In addition to sponsoring the western expedition of Lewis and Clark of 1805-07, Jefferson also set his sights on Spanish Florida, a process that was finally concluded in 1819 under President James Monroe. Manifest Destiny, writes Johannsen, "drew its sustenance from the pervasive current of a popular Romanticism, and credibility from the dynamic, political, social, and economic changes in American life that were spawned by a new spirit of optimism and self-confidence. US President James K. Polk (1845-1849) is the leader most associated with Manifest Destiny. Which of the following was an effect of Allied defeats and high casualty rates on the Eastern Front? sectionalism, an exaggerated devotion to the interests of a region over those of a country as a whole. Mussolini was legally appointed to head the government. How was the idea of manifest destiny brought by nationalism's? It proved that a colonial revolt could produce a nation with an elected leader and an elected. is the leader of the party that won the most seats in parliament. Which of the following most motivated European powers to claim Pacific islands as colonies? What was the result of the Allies' intervention in Russia's civil war? The bill ensured superiority of Parliament over the monarchy. Either the government will be given to us or we shall seize it by marching on Rome. New European medicines made surviving harsh colonial conditions possible. Once he has pared all that away, Renan leaves us with little but the first part of his essence of a nation, that its citizens have many things in common, meaning, to my mind, the kind of nondivisive secular ideals found in the United States Constitution such as universal suffrage, due process of law and a guarantee that the government will pass no legislation respecting an establishment of religion.. Factories developed in cities and offered many new jobs. Germany was suffering under the Great Depression that had ruined its economy and put many. Which of the following is a key reason the Industrial Revolution led to urbanization? Which of the following were effects of the Napoleonic Wars? https://www.britannica.com/event/Manifest-Destiny, The Canadian Encyclopedia - Manifest Destiny, Manifest Destiny - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Manifest Destiny - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). What was frustrating to most Indians about living under British rule? Which of the following examples is a characteristic of total war? He turned the Inquisition against Protestants. Which is an example of Peter the Great's legacy? Improved sanitation slowed the spread of disease. The Act of Union created one province with a legislature in Canada. The phrase Manifest Destiny, which emerged as the best-known expression of this mindset, first appeared in an editorial published in the July-August 1845 issue of The Democratic Review. In sketching a model of nationhood, Renan adds to the forgetting of difference a kind of negative definition of national identity, carefully enumerating all the things that people might take to be a nations essence and dismissing each in turn: It isnt to be found in religious belief, language, race, ethnographic politics, economics or even geography (it is no more soil than it is race which makes a nation). "Manifest Destiny," "American Progress," "Reporting to the President, September 23- December 31, 1806," all have one thing in common. Which of the following was a challenge that Western nations faced regarding disarmament? The Manifest Destiny is the 19th-century doctrine or belief that the expansion of the US to the Pacific Ocean and beyond throughout the American continents was both justified and inevitable. The phrase "manifest destiny" is most often associated with the territorial expansion of the United States from 1812 to 1860. How did monarchs contribute to a cultural golden age in France and Spain? Students could then juxtapose two 1859 documents by Juan . The rise of popular sovereignty (the involvement of people in government), the formation of empires and periods of economic growth and social transformation all contributed to nationalist sentiments. The Declaration asserted the Enlightenment principle that governments must protect the natural. Writers who turned away from the harsh realities of industrial life were part of which cultural movement? He believed in the absolute power of kings. The government took control of oil resources. Which of the following is a characteristic of a totalitarian government? The German government helped him return home. Which of the following did Olympe de Gouges seek during the French Revolution? North of the Mason-Dixon line, many citizens were deeply concerned about adding any more slave states. Why did industrialization happen in Russia after other countries, such as Great Britain? Which answer best describes one way that territorial gains affected the United States? a. generic Which of the following was a response to apartheid? Mr. Hyde is the author of "A Primer for Forgetting.". They worked in war industries, manufacturing weapons and supplies. Which of these factors of production led to the beginning of the Industrial Revolution? Name one example of social reform during the French Revolution. Which statement best describes Western countries' attempts to end the Great Depression? to protect workers' rights and improve working conditions. When the ambulance sounded its $\underline{\text{siren}},$ cars moved out of its way. What inspired the outbreak of uprisings in Europe? Manifest destiny is linked to the rise of nationalism as it is an ideology that emphasized the nation above every person and implies that the elimination of divergent nationalism or ethnic identities fulfills the major task of a dominant nation. How was village life affected by Western imperial rule? What must citizens forget before a nation becomes a nation? Which is an accurate summary of the goals of the women's rights movement? The doctrine of Manifest Destiny was a phrase and idea that expressed the belief that the United States of America was a nation destined to expand from the Atlantic coasts to the Pacific. "Manifest Destiny is a term for the attitude prevalent during the 19th century period of American expansion that the United States not only could, but was destined to, stretch from coast to coast." (Manifest Destiny). Who was given a "blank check" by Germany to deal with Serbia? Offensive operations attacking the other side rarely succeeded. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Keywords: Manifest Destiny; nationalism; national identity; antebellum America 1. How did conflict between Austria and Prussia change the map of Europe? Why was Napoleon unable to successfully establish a French empire in Europe? They restricted freedoms and imposed traditional Japanese culture. Which war resulted in a defeat for Russia that prompted many changes in Russian society? Which European country had the first real parliamentary democracy? President Thomas Jefferson kicked off the countrys westward expansion in 1803 with the Louisiana Purchase, which at some 828,000 square miles nearly doubled the size of the United States and stretched from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains. Which of the following directly caused France, Germany, and Russia to get involved in World War I? Which of the following statements best describes the middle class during the Industrial Revolution? What was the main significance of flappers in the 1920s? Which type of imperial rule allowed Western governments to run colonies themselves? Why did industrialization spread to other countries? They spent large sums of money on the arts. Demand for cotton cloth grew, cottage industry developed, machines replaced cottage industry. Which of the following characterizes the economic system favored by Adam Smith? Which of the following is an accurate example of civil disobedience that was practiced by supporters of, selling salt on the street even though it is against the law. Which statement best describes who controlled Central and South America by 1844? expand its influence and power around the world. The trail was arduous and snaked through Missouri and present-day Kansas, Nebraska, read more, The origins of the distinctive horse-drawn freight wagon known as the Conestoga wagon can be traced to the Conestoga River region of Pennsylvanias Lancaster County in the mid- to late-18th century. Not that American politicians have ever lacked such skills. It made it difficult to establish unity and a central government. Rivalry over overseas territories increased tensions in Europe. The most consequential territorial expansion in the countrys history occurred during the 1820s. They sensed weakness in the League and actively pursued aggressive foreign policies. Manifest Destiny. In which way were Stalin's communist state and Hitler's fascist state similar? How can you take 9 toothpicks and make ten without breaking the toothpicks? Why was the Wahhabi movement in Arabia a threat to the Ottoman empire? Nationalism is a complex, often problematic concept for social scientists. Write the words definition, and then use its etymology to explain how the original source word relates to the word's use in the sentence. Caught in the upheaval coincidental to that expansion, Southeast Indians succumbed to the pressure of spreading settlement by ceding their lands to the United States and then relocating west of the Mississippi River under Pres. "Manifest Destiny": MANIFEST DESTINY="OBVIOUS FUTURE": the belief that it was America's destiny and responsibility to control all of North America, because it was God's plan. How was imperialism a cause of World War I? Before the American Civil War (186165), the idea of Manifest Destiny was used to validate continental acquisitions in the Oregon Country, Texas, New Mexico, and California. It caused a monoculture in Korea, which disrupted its economy. What did famous Georgians Richard Russell and Carl Vinson have in common? They brought workers and machines together in one place. They educated Africans in European tradition and helped to weaken native African cultures. The most important signs of the new American nationalism were the war of 1812, the Monroe doctrine, and the Missouri Compromise that developed in the period of 1815-1824. . Manifest Destiny reflected both the prides that characterized American Nationalism in the mid 19th century, and the idealistic vision of social perfection through God and the church. In simple terms, Manifest Destiny was the idea that Americans were destined, by God, to govern the North American continent. The Third Estate wanted political and social reform. What was the original cause of the Thirty Years' War in Europe? How were Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? What with the political monopoly, the Cheka and the Red Army, all that now existed of the "Commune State" of our dreams was a theoretical myth. With which of the following statements would a framer of the U.S. Constitution disagree? He educated himself and his people and negotiated to maintain independence. a future event accepted as inevitable; broadly : an ostensibly benevolent or necessary policy of imperialistic expansion See the full definition How did Africans think fighting in World War I would impact their lives? What advantage did Western countries have that helped them colonize other parts of the world? Texas was occupied by the United States 1845 and was acknowledged to the American Union on 29th December 1845. Which of the following were one military advantage of Western nations in the late 1800s that helped. The United States declared war against Germany. They strongly supported civil rights through their careers. The considerable hardships suffered by the Indians in that episode were exemplified by the devastation of the Cherokees on the infamous Trail of Tears, which excited humanitarian protests from both the political class and the citizenry. They failed to agree with each other on limiting the size of their armies. power divided between the national government and the states. Independent states controlled most of this land. , es could thrive independently from Manifest Destiny was stimulated by nationalism and an idealistic vision of human perfectibility. What kind of government did he. Which type of government did the French establish in 1795? The rapid expansion of the United States intensified the issue of slavery as new states were added to the Union, leading to the outbreak of the Civil War. . The philosophy drove 19th-century U.S. territorial expansion and was used to justify the forced removal of Native Americans and other groups from their homes. What did the Concordat of 1801 accomplish? Which rights does the U.S. Bill of Rights protect? Which of the following inventions did Eli Whitney contribute to the Industrial Revolution? Why were the first factories more efficient than the earlier putting-out system? How did the Paris Peace Conference affect Arabs? Americans felt great pride as they continued to develop their country. He proposed that measurements of time and space were relative rather than fixed. They developed programs that lessened suffering but did not solve all the problems. treatment during the "Great Hunger," or Irish potato famine. -Both called for reforms before the Revolution occurred. Which of the following would Locke most favor? During this time period the sections were the South, the North, and the West. Manifest Destiny was the belief that Americans had a God-given and ordained right to rule North America from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. What is the correct preterite form of the verb in parenthesis that completes the sentence? by killing or exiling the provisional government officials. Which event preceded the Great Depression and led to the rise of ultranationalists in Japan? Which of the following is an example of the legislative branch checking the judicial branch in the U.S. Congress rejects a nominee to a federal court. The new nationalism seems to be driven by a hunger for identity, for a solid sense of ones presence in the world, joined to a style of self-knowing that operates by opposition: Im British, not French; Im American, not Mexican; Im Christian, not Muslim; Im white, not black. It encouraged Japanese expansion and the invasion of Chinese territories. It contradicted the biblical view of creation. Which of the following was one of the sources of upheaval for the new Chinese republic in the early, resentment toward Japanese foreign imperialism. The American Indians and wild animals flee. Identify one major reason for the United States' annexing of Hawaii. The middle class women did not do physical labor and instead they hired maidservants to care for. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Shaka Zulu led tribes who mostly identified as what? Britain? Southeast Asia commanded the sea lanes between India and China. -A government's responsibility to its people. Germany's plan to quickly defeat France failed. What can happen to a nation whose citizens do not forget? In which of the following did the United States become involved as an imperialist nation? To extend royal authority throughout France. Military force was used against revolutionaries who didn't have mass support. Which statement best explains Japan's relationship to Western imperialism? Reset Manifest Destiny, a phrase coined in 1845, is the idea that the United States is destinedby God, its advocates believedto expand its dominion and spread democracy and .
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