Within the family and among intimate friends, he was always called "Tom". Mosley, who at that time was focused on pleading for the British to accept Hitler's peace offer of March, was detained on 23 May 1940, less than a fortnight after Winston Churchill became Prime Minister. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Birth 29 Dec 1873 - Beaumaris, Anglesey, Wales Death 21 Sep 1928 - Rolleston Hall, Burton On Trent, Staffordshire, England Mother Elizabeth Constance White Mosley Father Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Quick access Family tree 1096 New search Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet family tree Beginning in 1934, they were increasingly worried that Mosley's noted oratory skills would convince the public to provide financial support to the BUF, enabling it to challenge the political establishment. He had connections with the Italian neo-Fascist political party, Movimento Sociale Italiano, and contributed to a weekly Roman magazine, Asso di bastoni (Ace of Clubs, published from 1948 to 1957), which was supported by his Europe a Nation. discoveries. [ This and the Night of the Long Knives in Germany led to the loss of most of the BUF's mass support. Lady Eve Balfour, a founder of the Soil Association, supported Mosley's proposals to abolish Church of England tithes on agricultural land (Mosley's blackshirts "protected" a number of East Anglian farms in the 1930s from the bailiffs authorised to extract payments to the Church). Geni requires JavaScript! He was 21 years of age and had not fully developed his own politics. Mosley was at this time falling out with the Conservatives over Irish policy, objecting to the use of the Black and Tans to combat the IRA. They travelled by ship and stopped briefly in Cairo. Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Bt. Henry Williamson, the agricultural writer and ruralist, put the theories of "blood and soil" into practice, which, in effect, acted as a demonstration farm for Mosleys ideas for the BUF. When the decision of the court was announced, Mosley, who had pleaded not guilty, and summoned his own defence, was responsible for an outburst. To listen to him is an education in the English language, also in the art of delicate but deadly repartee. He has human sympathies, courage and brains.". He was released in 1943, and, politically discredited by his association with fascism, he moved abroad in 1951, spending most of the remainder of his life in France. Dissatisfied with the Labour Party, Mosley founded the New Party. During this marriage he had an extended affair with his wife's younger sister Lady Alexandra Metcalfe, and with their stepmother, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, the US-born second wife and widow of Lord Curzon of Kedleston. In October 1937 in Liverpool, he was knocked unconscious by two stones thrown by crowd members after he delivered a fascist salute to 8,000 people from the top of a van in Walton.[51]. In the London County Council elections in 1937 the BUF stood in three wards in East London (some former New Party seats), its strongest areas, polling up to a quarter of the vote and Mosley made most of the Blackshirt employees redundant, some of whom then defected from the party with William Joyce. Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of Ancoats Hall, Lancashire, England, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. I'd say old Mosely deserves inclusion into the Black Sheep category. He soon distinguished himself as an orator and political player, one marked by extreme self-confidence, and he made a point of speaking in the House of Commons without notes. Having built up a following in his constituency, he retained it against a Conservative challenge in the 1922 and 1923 general elections. Sir Oswald Mosley, the leader of the Blackshirts in Britain in the 1930s was from the Staffordshire and Lancashire Mosley family. 8. Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. The Liberal Westminster Gazette wrote that Mosley was: the most polished literary speaker in the Commons, words flow from him in graceful epigrammatic phrases that have a sting in them for the government and the Conservatives. He lost his seat at Smethwick in 1931. Shortly after the 1931 election, Mosley was described by the Manchester Guardian: When Sir Oswald Mosley sat down after his Free Trade Hall speech in Manchester and the audience, stirred as an audience rarely is, rose and swept a storm of applause towards the platform who could doubt that here was one of those root-and-branch men who have been thrown up from time to time in the religious, political and business story of England. He chose not to defend his Smethwick constituency at the 1931 general election, instead unsuccessfully standing in Stoke-on-Trent. In 1948 he formed the Union Movement, which called for a single nation-state to cover the continent of Europe (known as Europe a Nation) and in 1962 attempted to launch a National Party of Europe to this end. Nicholas Mosley, woollen merchant and draper, died 1734. On his release from prison, he first stayed with his sister-in-law Pamela Mitford, followed shortly by a stay at the Shaven Crown Hotel in Shipton-under-Wychwood. His body was cremated in a ceremony held at the Pre Lachaise Cemetery, and his ashes were scattered on the pond at Orsay. [5] He is also known for the influence he had on the thinking of the founders of the Soil Association, a catalyst for the organic farming movement in Great Britain. He and his wife were the subject of much media attention. His ashes were scattered on the pond at Orsay. The Union Movement's meetings were often physically disrupted, as Mosley's meetings had been before the war, and largely by the same opponents. He spent the remainder of the war at desk jobs in the Ministry of Munitions and in the Foreign Office.[11]. He immediately joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) as well and allied himself with the left. Adolf Hitler was one of the guests.[1]. First that gripping audience is arrested,[n 2] then stirred and finally, as we have said, swept off its feet by a tornado of peroration yelled at the defiant high pitch of a tremendous voice. His son Alexander stated that they had received many messages of condolence but no abusive words. Explore how the celebrity world connects. He resigned due to his disagreement with the Labour Government's unemployment policies. However, it was rejected by the Cabinet, and in May 1930 Mosley resigned from his ministerial position. Upon the death of her father, Baron Alington in active service in the RAF in 1940 . Most other active fascists in Britain met the same fate, resulting in the BUF's practical removal at an organised level from the United Kingdom's political stage. Max Mosley briefly dabbled in politics but rapidly accepted he would be forever tainted by his family's association with extremism. He was driven by, and in Parliament spoke of, a passionate conviction to avoid any future war, and this seemingly motivated his career. A scheme of national economic planning to achieve a right, or at least a better, balance of our industries between the old and the new, between agriculture and manufacture, between home development and foreign investment; and wide executive powers to carry out the details of such a scheme. He soon distinguished himself as an orator and political player, one marked by extreme self-confidence, and made a point of speaking in the House of Commons without notes. Mosley was a fencing champion in his school days; he won titles in both foil and sabre, and retained an enthusiasm for the sport throughout his life. [11] During the First World War he was commissioned into the British cavalry unit the 16th The Queen's Lancers and fought in France on the Western Front. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Oswald MOSLEY (1588 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? Having built up a following in his constituency, he retained it against a Conservative challenge in the 1922 and 1923 general elections. Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet ( 16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician. "All that was a very long time ago," he said.[73]. In mid May 1940 Mosley was nearly wounded by assault. His personal magnetism is very great". [14]:190, In 1927, he mocked the British Fascists as "black-shirted buffoons, making a cheap imitation of ice-cream sellers". Enter a grandparent's name. [25] Mosley, whom Stanley Baldwin described as "a cad and a wrong 'un", refused to retract the allegation. Research genealogy for Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet of Burton On Trent, as well as other members of the Mosley, 4th Baronet family, on Ancestry. He was given responsibility for solving the unemployment problem, but found that his radical proposals were blocked either by Lord Privy Seal James Henry Thomas or by the Cabinet. Sydney Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was Bertie Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother in law was Clementina Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was Thomas Bowles MP Sir Oswald Mosley's sister in law was Deborah Cavendish Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law-by-marriage was Andrew Cavendish, 11th Duke Of Devonshire Sir Oswald Mosley's daughter in law is Jean Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's former father in law is Earl Curzon Of Kedleston. Born. Furthermore, the memorandum laid out the foundations of the corporate state which intended to combine businesses, workers and the government into one body as a way to "Obliterate class conflict and make the British economy healthy again".[30][31]. Mosley had found problems with disruption of New Party meetings, and instituted a corps of black-uniformed paramilitary stewards, the Fascist Defence Force, nicknamed "Blackshirts", like the Italian fascist Voluntary Militia for National Security they were emulating. Achieving political prominence at a very early age, and regarded at one point as a potential Labour Prime Minister, he is remembered principally for his role in the 1930s as the founding leader of the British Union of Fascists (BUF). Nevertheless, Mosley continued espousing anti-Semitism. Have you taken a DNA test? After this, Mosley retired and moved back to France, where he wrote his autobiography, My Life (1968). He then purchased Crux Easton House, near Newbury, with Diana. "[68], In 1977, by which time he was suffering from Parkinson's disease, Mosley was nominated as a candidate for Rector of the University of Glasgow in which election he polled over 100 votes but finished bottom of the poll. #7217, Oswald MOSLEY . Mosley appears in a list of names of Fabians from Fabian News and the Fabian Society Annual Report 192931. At the time, the weekly Liberal-leaning paper The Nation described his move: "The resignation of Sir Oswald Mosley is an event of capital importance in domestic politics We feel that Sir Oswald has acted rightly as he has certainly acted courageously in declining to share any longer in the responsibility for inertia." (Oswald) Alexander Mosley (19382005); father of Louis Mosley (born 1983), Mosley appears more than once in the works of. Oswald Mosley in MyHeritage family trees (Cole Web Site) view all Immediate Family Geraldine Ellison of Willington . Eventually he crossed the floor to sit as an Independent Member on the opposition side of the House of Commons. He immediately joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) as well and allied himself with the left. As the European situation moved towards war, the BUF began to nominate Parliamentary by-election candidates and launched campaigns on the theme of Mind Britain's Business. Mosley's New Party became the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932. In January 1914 he entered the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, but was expelled in June for a "riotous act of retaliation" against a fellow student. As the New Party gradually became more radical and authoritarian, many previous supporters defected from it. After military service during the First World War, Mosley was one of the youngest members of parliament, representing Harrow from 1918 to 1924, first as a Conservative, then an independent, before joining the Labour Party. He warns nations that buying cheaper goods from other nations may seem appealing but ultimately ravage domestic industry and lead to large unemployment, as seen in the 1930s. At the 1924 general election he stood in Birmingham Ladywood against the future prime minister, Neville Chamberlain, coming within 100 votes of defeating him. John Gunther described Mosley in 1936 as "strikingly handsome probably the best orator in England. Return to Family Tree. They married in secret in Germany on 6 October 1936 in the Berlin home of Germany's Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda Joseph Goebbels. The hearing lasted for five hours. Husband of Sophia Anne Every. Cynthia Mosley MP's former in laws: Cynthia Mosley MP's former father in law was Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Cynthia Mosley MP's former mother in law was Katherine Mosley Cynthia Mosley MP's former grandfather in law is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Cynthia Mosley MP's former grandmother in law is Elizabeth Mosley Cynthia Mosley MP's former . Violence, since called the Battle of Cable Street, resulted between protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through. Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother in law was, Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law-by-marriage was, Sir Oswald Mosley's former father in law is, David Freeman-Mitford During this marriage, he began an extended affair with his wife's younger sister, Lady Alexandra Metcalfe, and a separate affair with their stepmother, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, the American-born second wife and widow of Lord Curzon of Kedleston. He was close to Ramsay MacDonald and hoped for one of the Great Offices of State, but when Labour won the 1929 general election he was appointed only to the post of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, a position without Portfolio and outside the Cabinet. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Son of Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Mosley Mosley later called Gandhi a "sympathetic personality of subtle intelligence". The war ended what remained of Mosley's political reputation. In 1926, the Labour-held seat of Smethwick fell vacant, and Mosley returned to Parliament after winning the resulting by-election on 21 December. On his release from prison he stayed with his sister-in-law Pamela Mitford, followed shortly by a stay at the Shaven Crown Hotel in Shipton-under-Wychwood. Sitter in 21 portraits. Trusted by millions of genealogists since 2003 Trusted information source for millions of people worldwide When the government fell in October, Mosley had to choose a new seat, as he believed that Harrow would not re-elect him as a Labour candidate. In January 1914, Mosley entered the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, but was expelled in June for a "riotous act of retaliation" against a fellow student. He lived for many years at his grandparents' stately home, Apedale Hall, and was educated at West Downs School and Winchester College. To listen to him is an education in the English language, also in the art of delicate but deadly repartee. Born in Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England on 28 July 1674 to Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Cook Mosley. Sir Oswald Ernald (Tom) "6th Baronet Mosley of Ancoats" Mosley Bt Born 16 Nov 1896 in St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom Ancestors Son of Oswald Mosley Bt and Katherine Maud (Edwards-Heathcote) Mosley Brother of Edward Heathcote Mosley and John Arthur Noel Mosley [1] During his internment he developed what would become a lifelong friendship with fellow prisoner Cahir Healy, a Catholic Irish nationalist MP for the Northern Irish parliament. In 1924, Lady Cynthia Curzon joined the Labour Party, and was elected as the Labour MP for Stoke-on-Trent in 1929. After the outbreak of war, Mosley led the campaign for a negotiated peace, but after the Fall of France and the commencement of aerial bombardment during the Battle of Britain overall public opinion of him became hostile. Mosley agreed to be present because he mistakenly believed that it was Lady Redesdale, Diana and Unity's mother, who was accompanying Unity. Mosley. Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. A Daily Telegraph report said Mr Mosley created the trust "to house the fortune he inherited" from his father, Oswald Mosley. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [1] Mosley's wife, Diana, was also interned in June,[54] shortly after the birth of their son (Max Mosley); the Mosleys lived together for most of the war in a house in the grounds of Holloway prison. It is believed to be correct at the time of inputting and is presented here in good faith. Mosley's personal papers are held at the University of Birmingham's Special Collections Archive. [28], In 1926, the Labour-held seat of Smethwick fell vacant, and Mosley returned to Parliament after winning the resulting by-election on 21 December. The New Party increasingly inclined to fascist policies, but Mosley was denied the opportunity to get his party established when during the Great Depression the 1931 General Election was suddenly called the party's candidates, including Mosley himself running in Stoke which had been held by his wife, lost the seats they held and won none. and Hon. On 11 May 1920, he married Lady Cynthia "Cimmie" Curzon (18981933), second daughter of the 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston (18591925), Viceroy of India 18991905, Foreign Secretary 19191924, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the U.S. mercantile heiress Mary Leiter. That is, until season five debuted, introducing Oswald Mosley, the latest villain for the Shelby family to face off against. Leave a message for others who see this profile. [1] He returned to the trenches before the injury had fully healed and at the Battle of Loos (1915) passed out at his post from pain. He was close to Ramsay MacDonald and hoped for one of the great offices of state, but when Labour won the 1929 general election he was appointed only to the post of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, a position without Portfolio and outside the Cabinet. On 23 May 1940 Mosley, who was then mostly focused on negotiated peace advocacy, was interned under Defence Regulation 18B along with most active fascists in Britain. [15], Mosley spent large amounts of his private fortune on the British Union of Fascists (BUF) and tried to establish it on a firm financial footing by various means including an attempt to negotiate, through Diana, with Hitler for permission to broadcast commercial radio to Britain from Germany. The party was frequently involved in violent confrontations and riots, particularly with communist and Jewish groups and especially in London. [n 1][16], By the end of the First World War, Mosley had decided to go into politics as a Conservative Member of Parliament, as he had no university education or practical experience because of the war. After his failure in 1931 Mosley went on a study tour of the "new movements" of Italy's Benito Mussolini and other fascists, and returned convinced that it was the way forward for Britain. [1] Mosley was interrogated for 16 hours by Lord Birkett[53] but never formally charged with a crime, and was instead interned under Defence Regulation 18B. Despite this, the organisation gained support among many Labour and Conservative politicians who agreed with his corporatist economic policy, and among these were Aneurin Bevan and Harold Macmillan. He had three children by Cynthia: In the general election of 1918 he faced no serious opposition and was elected easily. Categories: Famous English People | St George Hanover Square Church, Westminster, London | 16th The Queen's Lancers | Royal Flying Corps | British Union of Fascists | Victory Medal | British War Medal | 1914-1915 Star | Royal Military College, Sandhurst | Second Battle of Ypres | Battle of Loos | Wounded in Action, United Kingdom, World War I | Baronets Mosley of Ancoats | Members of Parliament, Harrow | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1918 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1922 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1923 | Members of Parliament, Smethwick | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1924 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1929 | Conservative Party | Labour Party | New Party | Chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster | Notables | St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, Mosley Name Study, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Tom is 19 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 15 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 17 degrees from Candice Bergen, 14 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 31 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 18 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 15 degrees from Lisa Presley, 21 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 21 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree.
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